\u5148\u65e5\u3001\u8077\u5834\u306e\u5c02\u4fee\u533b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5973\u533b\u3055\u3093\u306e\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306b\u304d\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6240\u8b02\u3001MD\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30ab\u5185\u3067\u3082\u3001MD\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u3068\u3001nonMD\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u3068\u9055\u3046\u306e\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u3001MD\u3068nonMD\u3067\u306f\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u6bce\u306b\u9055\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u899a\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u306e\u8a71\u3092\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5c11\u3057\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30ab\u5927\u5b66Solna\uff08\u6240\u8b02\u3001\u672c\u9662\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u3068\u75c5\u9662\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u3001Solnav\u00e4gen\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9053\u3067\uff12\u3064\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u304c\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002MD\u304c\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u9662\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u81e8\u5e8a\u3068\u5e73\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u52ff\u8ad6\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001MD\u3068nonMD\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001MD\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u82e5\u5e72\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5370\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002MD\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u81e8\u5e8a\u3082\u540c\u6642\u306b\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u5f53\u7136\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u540c\u3058\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u554f\u984c\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u6bce\u3067\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u8cea\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u304c\u4e3b\u306b\u7d4c\u9a13\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001MD\u304c\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6240\u5b9a\u306e\u6388\u696d\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306a\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u65bd\u8a2d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5929\u3068\u5730\u306e\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306e\u6bcd\u6821\u3067\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u5728\u8077\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u62c5\u5f53\u79d1\u306e\u6559\u6388\u306b\u4efb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3082\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u306a\u3044\u4f4e\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u25cb\u25cb\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u8a8c\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305fnon-international\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u77e5\u308b\u9650\u308a\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6bcd\u6821\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u3082\u3001\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3042\u308b\u4e09\u6d41\u79c1\u7acb\u533b\u5927\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u8b1b\u5e2b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u304c\u3001\u300c\u96c7\u308f\u308c\u3066\u300d\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u4ee3\u7b46\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3068\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3073\u3063\u304f\u308a\u4ef0\u5929\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u300c\u8cb7\u3046\u300d\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3002\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u3072\u3069\u304f\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067\u3001\u52ff\u8ad6\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3001\u5b66\u5916\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3001PhD\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b66\u4f4d\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3001PhD\u300d\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u958b\u696d\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u30b3\u30df\u306b\u58f2\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u300c\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7b94\u304c\u4ed8\u304f\u3068\u304b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u300c\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u300d\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6b86\u3069\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u65e2\u306bEU\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021999\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00(Bologna Declaration)\u304c\u63a1\u629e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f53\u6642EU\u52a0\u5165\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f15\u30ab\u56fd\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4e0a\u56de\u308b29\u30ab\u56fd\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u3001 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001 \u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u3001 \u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001 \u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3001 \u30e9\u30c8\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u3001 \u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30eb\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30bf\u3001 \u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3001 \u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u3001 \u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001 \u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u3001 \u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u3001 \u30b9\u30ed\u30f4\u30a1\u30ad\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30b9\u30ed\u30f4\u30a7\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\uff09\u304c\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n
\uff11\uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96c7\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u79fb\u52d5\u6027\u3092\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001 2010\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e10\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u305f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u570f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff12\uff09\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff13\uff09\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3001 \u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u5b66\u90e8\u3068\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u6bb5\u968e\u5f0f\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0(two cycle system) \u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff14\uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u5358\u4f4d\u4e92\u63db\u5236\u5ea6(European Credit Transfer System) \u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u4ed6\u56fd\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5358\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff15\uff09\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u3084\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001 \u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6b21\u5143\u3067\u8cea\u306e\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff16\uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u570f\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\uff62\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\uff63\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u63a1\u629e\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u5f53\u7136\u3001PhD\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30ab\u3067\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n
\uff11\uff094\u5e74\u9593\u3001\uff12\uff09\u898f\u5b9a\u306e\u6388\u696d\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u3001\uff13\uff09\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30ab\u5927\u5b66Solna\uff08\u6240\u8b02\u3001\u672c\u9662\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u3068\u75c5\u9662\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u3001Solnav\u00e4gen\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9053\u3067\uff12\u3064\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u304c\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002MD\u304c\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u9662\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u81e8\u5e8a\u3068\u5e73\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u52ff\u8ad6\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001MD\u3068nonMD\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001MD\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u82e5\u5e72\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5370\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002MD\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u81e8\u5e8a\u3082\u540c\u6642\u306b\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u5f53\u7136\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u540c\u3058\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u554f\u984c\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u6bce\u3067\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u8cea\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u304c\u4e3b\u306b\u7d4c\u9a13\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001MD\u304c\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6240\u5b9a\u306e\u6388\u696d\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306a\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u65bd\u8a2d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5929\u3068\u5730\u306e\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306e\u6bcd\u6821\u3067\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u5728\u8077\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u62c5\u5f53\u79d1\u306e\u6559\u6388\u306b\u4efb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3082\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u306a\u3044\u4f4e\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u25cb\u25cb\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u8a8c\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305fnon-international\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u77e5\u308b\u9650\u308a\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6bcd\u6821\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u3082\u3001\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3042\u308b\u4e09\u6d41\u79c1\u7acb\u533b\u5927\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u8b1b\u5e2b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u304c\u3001\u300c\u96c7\u308f\u308c\u3066\u300d\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u4ee3\u7b46\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3068\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3073\u3063\u304f\u308a\u4ef0\u5929\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u300c\u8cb7\u3046\u300d\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3002\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u3072\u3069\u304f\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067\u3001\u52ff\u8ad6\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3001\u5b66\u5916\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3001PhD\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b66\u4f4d\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3001PhD\u300d\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u958b\u696d\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u30b3\u30df\u306b\u58f2\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u300c\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7b94\u304c\u4ed8\u304f\u3068\u304b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u300c\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u300d\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6b86\u3069\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u65e2\u306bEU\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021999\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00(Bologna Declaration)\u304c\u63a1\u629e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f53\u6642EU\u52a0\u5165\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f15\u30ab\u56fd\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4e0a\u56de\u308b29\u30ab\u56fd\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u3001 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001 \u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u3001 \u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001 \u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3001 \u30e9\u30c8\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u3001 \u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30eb\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30bf\u3001 \u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3001 \u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u3001 \u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001 \u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u3001 \u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u3001 \u30b9\u30ed\u30f4\u30a1\u30ad\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30b9\u30ed\u30f4\u30a7\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\uff09\u304c\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n
\uff11\uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96c7\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u79fb\u52d5\u6027\u3092\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001 2010\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e10\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u305f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u570f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff12\uff09\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff13\uff09\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3001 \u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u5b66\u90e8\u3068\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u6bb5\u968e\u5f0f\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0(two cycle system) \u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff14\uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u5358\u4f4d\u4e92\u63db\u5236\u5ea6(European Credit Transfer System) \u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u4ed6\u56fd\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5358\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff15\uff09\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u3084\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001 \u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6b21\u5143\u3067\u8cea\u306e\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff16\uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u570f\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\uff62\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\uff63\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u63a1\u629e\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u5f53\u7136\u3001PhD\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u5ba3\u8a00\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30ab\u3067\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u5be9\u67fb\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n
\uff11\uff094\u5e74\u9593\u3001\uff12\uff09\u898f\u5b9a\u306e\u6388\u696d\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u3001\uff13\uff09\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc<\/p>\n
\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001International\u3067\u3001peer review\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u8853\u8a8c\u3078\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7b46\u982d\u8457\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u6700\u4f4e1\u679a\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7b46\u982d\u8457\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u304c1\u679a\u3067\u306f\u5be9\u67fb\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304c\u5e38\u3067\uff08Cell\u3084Nature\u3001Science\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8d85\u4e00\u6d41\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u4f8b\u5916\uff09\u3001\u5171\u540c\u8457\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u3001\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306a\u3069\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u518a\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
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